the Carthaginians

Reading notes

• The History of Rome, Book 4 §29 the Carthaginians

  The Phoenician maritime power of North Africa; in 423 BC they first crossed into Sicily, foreshadowing the Punic Wars.

• The History of Rome, Book 7 §27 Carthaginian envoys

  Envoys of Carthage seeking the first Romano-Carthaginian treaty of friendship and alliance.

• The History of Rome, Book 9 §19 Carthaginians

  The people of Carthage, treaty-partners of Rome here, later her great rivals.

• The History of Rome, Book 21 §1 Carthaginians

  The people of Carthage, the Phoenician-founded power of North Africa and Rome's great rival.

• The History of Rome, Book 22 §61 Carthaginians

  The Phoenician-founded power of North Africa, Rome's great rival in the Punic Wars.

• The History of Rome, Book 23 §1 handed over to the Carthaginian

  The people of Carthage in North Africa, Rome's great rival in the Punic Wars; here Hannibal's people and cause.

• The History of Rome, Book 24 §1 his Carthaginian horsemen

  The people and forces of Carthage in North Africa, Rome's great rival, here Hannibal's cause in Italy.

• The History of Rome, Book 25 §1 Carthaginians

  The Carthaginians (Poeni), Rome's enemy in the Second Punic War.

• The History of Rome, Book 27 §4 Carthaginians

  The people and state of Carthage, Rome's enemy.

• The History of Rome, Book 28 §2 Carthaginians

  The Carthaginians (Poeni), Rome's enemy in the war.

• The History of Rome, Book 29 §3 Carthaginians

  The people and state of Carthage, Rome's enemy in the war.

• The History of Rome, Book 30 §7 Carthaginians

  The people and state of Carthage, Rome's enemy, deliberating war or peace after the camps' burning.

• The History of Rome, Book 31 §1 Carthaginians

  The people and state of Carthage, Rome's enemy in the long Punic wars.

• The History of Rome, Book 32 §3 Carthaginians

  The defeated enemy of the late war, now paying tribute and giving hostages.

• The History of Rome, Book 36 §3 Carthaginians

  The people of Carthage, now Rome's tributary ally, offering grain and ships for the campaign.

• The History of Rome, Book 37 §44 the Carthaginians

  The people of Carthage, against whom Masinissa fought beside Rome in the Hannibalic war.

• The History of Rome, Book 40 §17 Carthaginians

  The people of Carthage; here their land-dispute with Masinissa is arbitrated by Rome.

• The History of Rome, Book 42 §25 Carthaginian envoys

  The people of Carthage, the great North African city and former rival of Rome, defeated in the Second Punic War (ended 201 BC) and now bound by treaty.

• The History of Rome, Book 43 §5 the Carthaginians

  The people of Carthage, bound by treaty to Rome and here offering grain while under Masinissa's encroachment.